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Seoul Subway Line 5 of the Seoul Metropolitan Rapid Transit Corporation, dubbed the purple line, is a long line crossing from the west to the east across the Seoul National Capital Area, South Korea. The line was built 1990-96 and is an important east-west link connecting Gimpo Airport, the Yeouido business area, downtown Seoul, and the Gangdong residential districts.
Line 5 holds the distinction of being the only subway line in Seoul to cross under the Han River, which is done at two points (between Mapo - Yeouinaru and Gwangnaru - Cheonho). The line also branches into two different lines in the eastern part of Seoul. Line 5 was also the only subway line in Korea to have driverless operation implemented at one point (1996). However, it was deemed that a driver would be necessary in case of a breakdown of the automation system, therefore each subway train has one driver on board.
The total length of this line is 52.4 km and it is the longest fully underground subway line in in the world (see world's longest rapid transit tunnel).
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Number |
English |
Hangul |
Hanja |
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in km |
Distance |
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Banghwa | 방화 | 傍花 |
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Gaehwasan | 개화산 | 開花山 |
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Gimpo International Airport | 김포공항 | 金浦空港 | Line 9 AREX |
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Songjeong | 송정 | 松亭 |
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Magok | 마곡 | 麻谷 |
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Balsan | 발산 | 鉢山 |
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Ujangsan | 우장산 | 雨裝山 |
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Hwagok | 화곡 | 禾谷 |
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Kkachisan | 까치산 | 까치山 | Line 2 |
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Sinjeong | 신정 | 新亭 |
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Mok-dong | 목동 | 木洞 |
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Omokgyo | 오목교 | 梧木橋 |
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Yangpyeong | 양평 | 楊坪 |
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Yeongdeungpo-gu Office | 영등포구청 | 永登浦區廳 | Line 2 |
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Yeongdeungpo Market | 영등포시장 | 永登浦市場 |
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Singil | 신길 | 新吉 | Line 1 |
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Yeouido | 여의도 | 汝矣島 | Line 9 |
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Yeouinaru | 여의나루 | 汝矣나루 |
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Mapo | 마포 | 麻浦 |
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Gongdeok | 공덕 | 孔德 | Line 6 AREX |
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Aeogae | 애오개 | 애오개 |
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Chungjeongno | 충정로 | 忠正路 | Line 2 |
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Seodaemun | 서대문 | 西大門 |
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Gwanghwamun | 광화문 | 光化門 |
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Jongno 3-ga | 종로3가 | 鍾路3街 | Line 1 Line 3 |
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Euljiro 4-ga | 을지로4가 | 乙支路4街 | Line 2 |
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Dongdaemun History & Culture Park | 동대문역사문화공원 | 東大門歷史文化公園 | Line 2 Line 4 |
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Cheonggu | 청구 | 靑丘 | Line 6 |
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Singeumho | 신금호 | 新金湖 |
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Haengdang | 행당 | 杏堂 |
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Wangsimni | 왕십리 | 往十里 | Line 2 Jungang |
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Majang | 마장 | 馬場 |
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Dapsimni | 답십리 | 踏十里 |
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Janghanpyeong | 장한평 | 長漢坪 |
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Gunja | 군자 | 君子 | Line 7 |
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Achasan | 아차산 | 峨嵯山 |
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Gwangnaru | 광나루 | 광나루 |
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Cheonho | 천호 | 千戶 | Line 8 |
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Gangdong | 강동 | 江東 | Line 5 (Macheon Branch) |
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Gil-dong | 길동 | 吉洞 |
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Gubeundari | 굽은다리 | 굽은다리 |
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Myeongil | 명일 | 明逸 |
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Godeok | 고덕 | 高德 |
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Sangil-dong | 상일동 | 上一洞 |
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Number |
English |
Hangul |
Hanja |
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in km |
Distance |
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Gangdong | 강동 | 江東 | Line 5 (Main Line) |
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Dunchon-dong | 둔촌동 | 遁村洞 |
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Olympic Park | 올림픽공원 | 올림픽公園 |
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Bangi | 방이 | 芳荑 |
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Ogeum | 오금 | 梧琴 | Line 3 |
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Gaerong | 개롱 | 開籠 |
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Geoyeo | 거여 | 巨余 |
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Macheon | 마천 | 馬川 |
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